National Certified Addiction Counselor, Level 2 (NCAC II) Practice Exam Exam

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What is the purpose of confidentiality in therapy?

  1. To ensure compliance with legal requirements

  2. To protect the therapist

  3. To build trust between client and counselor

  4. To establish treatment goals

The correct answer is: To build trust between client and counselor

Confidentiality in therapy is fundamental in fostering a safe and trusting environment for clients. When clients know that their personal information and discussions with their therapist are protected, they are more likely to open up and engage deeply in the therapeutic process. This trust enables clients to share sensitive thoughts and feelings without fear of judgment or repercussions, leading to a more effective therapeutic relationship and positive outcomes in treatment. While there are indeed legal aspects to confidentiality, such as compliance with mental health laws, the primary purpose is to support the therapeutic alliance. Additionally, while protecting the therapist and establishing treatment goals are important considerations in the therapeutic process, they are secondary to the necessity of creating a trusting space where clients feel safe to express themselves. The emphasis on trust underscores the importance of confidentiality in enabling meaningful dialogue and connection within therapy.